History of art - 'What was the appeal of classical mytholoy for Essay

History of art - What was the appeal of classical mytholoy for artists and patrons - Essay ExampleThis is the reason of their excerption until today and of their validity with the meaning of the absence of any opposition to their content. Although mythology has been used mostly as source of knowledge and creation, there have been times (and all the same exist) when the past is used in order to help the achievement of certain aims of the present. A view held in the theory is that historians, literary critics and art historians who write astir(predicate) past cultures, often use these cultures for present purposes in order to achieve specific purposes (Landauer, C., 1994).Mythology, especially that of Greece and the Roman Empire has been a very important pick for a numerous of artists who tried to present the stories included in the myths in a variety of works of art, mostly in paintings, sculpture and ornaments. Among the artists that have been influenced from the myths of the an tediluvian Greece are Picasso and Botticceli. The paintings of the first of them, Picasso, contained an extended reference to the myth of Minotaures1. We could refer to the Minotaures and the dead horse in front of the cave, the war of the Minotaures and the Minotaures killed by a make. On the other hand, Botticceli tended to refer to the gods of the Greek Mythology. His most famous painting of such kind is the Birth of Aphrodite which can be found in Florence and as well the Aphrodite and Mars in the National Gallery of London.Although the above mentioned painters are known for their preference to the myths and the legends of the ancient cultures (especially those of Rome and Greece), there are also a numerous others who tend to refer to the facts and mostly the myths of these periods of time as for the theme of their works of art. The common element between all the artists that use elements of the Greek and the Roman Mythology is that they access the subject of the reference fr om different

Chinese history and culture analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Chinese history and culture analysis - Essay ExampleHowever, watching the movie, it is difficult to say if this fact destroyed him or helped him survive. The trouble is that in the conditions of so-called cultural revolution it was really impossible to live. It is essential to overview the diachronic facts in baffle to infrastand the plot of the movie. The Great Proletarian Cultural revolution in China represented a series of ideological and governmental campaigns of 19661976, which were organized and supervised by the chairman Mao Zedong. The main goal of Chairman Mao was to discredit and abolish political opposition and set up the regime of his own absolute power beneath the pretext of the possible restoration of capitalism in the Republic of China and the struggle with internal and hostile revisionism. According to the Chinese historians, the main reasons of cultural revolution were the following 1) absolutization of the role of class struggle by Mao Zedong 2) the cult of M ao Zedongs nature that reached its peak in 19661976 3) the struggle for the leadership in the party, active use of the mistaken views of Mao, the cult of his personality and his style by the heads of the Party in order to strengthen their power. Cultural revolution led to the wide-ranging repressions against intelligentsia, the final stage of Communist Party, social organizations, as well as to the great damage of culture and education, destruction of cultural monuments under the pretext of the struggle with the feudal principles and traditions, the changes in foreign policy, rapid expansion of the anti-Soviet ideology in the country. The system of state control was truly abolished. The law-enforcement and judicial system were inactive, thus hongweibing and zaofan, the groups or rather bands which were actually implementing the Cultural Revolution, were free to act in their own way. Certainly, this led to chaos. At the beginning hongweibing acted under the control of Mao and his people. There were many careerists among them and they managed to make a fast career. They were going ahead without remorse accusing their teachers in counter- revolutionary revisionism and their comrade-in-arms in the insufficient revolutionary character. Many of them grew up in unhappy families. Uneducated and cruel, they became the perfect tools in the hands of Mao. However, at the same time, among the strugglers there were many intellectuals. Later the Hongweibing were divided into both groups according to their origin. The first group included those who grew up in the families of intellectuals and the members of the Party and the second included the descendants of working class. There was an uncompromising struggle between the two groups. They followed the same rules, but interpreted them differently. After the confrontation of the two bands a murderer could say that it was mutual assistance, a thief, who stolen bricks from the plant confirm himself stating that revolutionary class should reach its goals. Maos control over the executors of Cultural Revolution was becoming weaker, but the main directions of the chaos development remained under his control. Mao had to interfere in the struggle when hongweibing became too cruel. Even in the small colonys there was a war between the North and the South of the village

The man they called Mahatma Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The man they called Mahatma - Essay ExampleThe class teacher seeing this asked Mohandas to copy from his neighbours slate. Mohandas refused and was rebuked by the teacher for his attitude.Mohandas married Kasturbai at the young age of thirteen, a marriage that lasted for sixty-two years. Mohandas set sail for England from Bombay on September 4th 1888 and enrolled for studies in law at Inner temple Inns of Court. He was called to the bar on June 10th 1890, and set sail for India on twelfth of June. From a barrister-at-law to a Mahatma, a leader of millions of Indians was a transformation unprecedented in history.On return to India, Mohandas had an uneventful and mediocre practice that lasted two years. Fallout with a British Political Agent had made Mohandas view things differently. He wanted to leave India. Opportunity came to him in the form of a business firm in Porbandar that wanted him to represent them in South Africa. Gandhis experience in South Africa transformed him and he came back a different man and went on to become the man they called Mahatma.After landing in Durban, Natal, the lawsuit mandatory Mohandas Gandhi to travel to Pretoria. He was given a first class ticket for the travel. During the overnight journey at a place called Maritzburg, Gandhi was manhandled and removed from the train. South Africa was at that time under Apartheid. On that bitter night at Maritzburg the germ of social protest was innate(p) in Mohandas Gandhi1. It dawned on Gandhi that he as an individualist should fight for his rights against adversities and that through his actions others will follow and win freedom.In 1901 when Gandhi decided to return to India, the Indian community got together and honored him and his family with a party. The congregation showered Gandhi and his family with gold, specie and diamonds for their contribution to confront the white minority government on their behalf. Gandhi had earlier received gifts in 1896, but they were inconsequential an d Gandhi took them out of kindness. This time around the gifts were really precious and this began to haunt Gandhi. He was torn between the yearning for financial freedom and worldly freedom2. He decided to do away with the worldly pleasures and sharp the precious metals for community service, and he followed the same principle when leading a simple life in India. The pledge at the Imperial Theatre in Johannesburg on September 11th 1906 was a critical date in Gandhis life. This day, Gandhi pledged before God not to obey the proposed anti-Indian ordinance if it became law3 thus was born Satyagraha, Satya for truth, and agraha for firmness or force. Gandhi followed this path in his disobedience movement act against the British later in India. The Satyagraha was the vindication of truth not by nuisance of suffering on the opponent but on ones self4 The Salt Satyagraha, also known as the Dandi March on March 12th 1930, is an event that shook the entire British Empire. Gandhi and 78 v olunteers walked from Sabarmati Ashram to Dandi defying the orders of the British Government to pay tax on salt that was easily available from the sea. They walked 241 miles to reach Dandi to advance salt on their own.AnalysisThough Gandhi was an unsuccessful lawyer, destiny had other things in store for him. A business firm offered to send Gandhi as their sound advisor to

Symbolism in The Bean Trees and Medicine River by Barbara Kingsolver Essay

Symbolism in The bonce Trees and Medicine River by Barbara Kingsolver - Essay ExampleShe has shown innate qualities of a writer by relating to people, their plight and the situations that they flummox into because of the ascendant society. Not only this, Barbara King too has a feel and the place for non-living objects that she so beautifully exploits to express her abstract ideas. Another novel that could be talk about here in Medicine River by Thomas King, who too used symbols, such as people, nature, and other objects in a similar bureau too represent his ideas and understanding of life in general. An essay so deemed to be worthy enough for comparing the two of the most followed literature whole kit and caboodle will salute how both Barbara Kingsolver and Thomas King used people, objects, and nature to bring out different meanings and ideas in their literary work. Barbara Kingsolver wrote The Bean Trees focusing on the life of people living I low profiled cities like that of Kentucky and her prime character was the young woman named Taylor Greer. Tired of Male dominance, she decided to head to the watt in search of an ideal place that could get her away from chauvinistic nature of the society. In her journey to find solace, she met across people from several ethnicities and she also acquired a little native Indian child. The novel so intrinsically identifies and makes you feel for the original and tough experiences of the core character, Taylor Greer her experiences through different symbols of friendship, belonging, support, and life get you to relate to some or the other incidences of life. Medicine River written by Thomas King revolves around Will, who is a Photographer by profession. Even though he thinks that he has come back to his home town of Medicine River for the rituals of her mothers demise, he not only gets caught up in back up the community and the natives, but also manages to fall in love with a girl at the same time. Thomas King has u sed different symbols to demonstrate the same meanings of friendship, belongingness, support, and life through out the story. Both the novels center on the core theme of humanity, whether from the perspective of friends or from some ace who is just a well-wisher. However, the symbolism all the more has been so dramatized that it looks nothing far from real with characters ending up meeting just when they were being expected by the readers. Lou Ann of The Bean Trees and Harlen of Medicine River form an intrinsic part of the novel as both have been presented as the best friends and companions of Taylor Greer and Will respectively. The characters have been so enlivened in the story that the reader cant stop thinking about his own life experiences and remembering incidences of meeting people who played similar roles in their life to such characters. They add twists and a touch of practicality to the novels idea by giving it a touch of real life experiences. Harlen Bigbear was one of th e most charitable people I had ever known. No matter whom it was, Harlen would always go looking for the good in a person. And even if he couldnt find it, he assumed that it was there, buried somewhere. Harlens character is so presented in Medicine River that she always prefers to gossip about things that happen around in the society, especially in her community and advise Will about the good and the bad. Will enjoys her company and association even though she is mostly annoyed eyepatch talking and discussing. She often did things that even though might be not in so favor of Wills opinion he could perceive an attachment that makes him feel good about the occasion. On the other hand, Lou Ann in The Bean Trees

Strategic Covert Action Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Strategic Covert Action - Essay ExampleHaving the aforementioned accurate data will help a carry to identify a point of priority and to respond accurately and appropriately by for instance funding, making legislation, using diplomacy, and/ or engaging in military combat or proxy war (Loch, 1989, 75).In the event that an acquaintance agency is the same that uses secret information to carry-out executive decisions to ask in covert action, there is likely to be an absence of accountability. Again, the conflict that this trend is likely to herald is the usurpation of the roles of the outside affairs docket and its offices. When an intelligence agency uses secret information to carry-out executive decisions to engage in covert action other important aspects such as accountability and oversight argon easily bypassed and excesses become a reality.There is a strong and clear point of convergence between the use of covert action support the practice of state-craft and the use of covert action to carry out actions to further security, military, economic, and business interests. This makes it impossible to disassociate the use of covert action from supporting the practice of state-craft and publicity of security, military, economic, and business interests. This is because covert action supports the practice of state-craft achieving, consolidating and wielding power to control outcomes, actors, issues and events in international relations. Indisputably, this power is also used to consolidate and perpetuate a states security, military, economic, and business interests.The specific subject of covert action has suffered a lack of serious and in-depth study because of the failure to produce theoretical concepts to explain instruments of foreign policy such as diplomacy, trade and force. It is because of this failure to address the theoretical concepts to explain instruments of foreign policy that the

Take home exam. 3 cases not to be more then 6 total pages Essay

Take home exam. 3 cases not to be more then 6 list pages - Essay Example10 (par. 1)2, of the Constitution.3The Courts majority opinion (delivered by Chief Justice Taney) found for the defendants (Warren Bridge proprietors). After first citing the relevant language in Courts prior holding in Satterlee v. Matthewson (27 U.S. 380, 1829)If the State law is said to be retrospective, be it so. But retrospective laws which do not impair the obligation of contracts or componentake of the character of ex post facto laws are not condemned or forbidden by any part of the instrument Constitution of the United States (Id., at 413)and admitting quite candidly that the free passage character of the Warren Bridge had rendered the Charles River Bridge franchise of no value, stated that until now the complainants saw None of the faculties or franchises granted to that friendship revoked by the Legislature, and its right to take tolls granted by the charter remains unaltered 36 U.S. 430, at 549.Of great import than the specifics of the case in question was the thinking of the Court on the implications of a decision in favor of the complainants. Chief Justice Taney addressed these in a series of rhetorical questions and answers. And what would be the fruits of this doctrine of implied contracts on the part of the states and of stead in a line of travel by a corporation if it were now sanctioned by the Court? To what results would it lead us to? If it is to be found in the charter to this bridge, the same process of reasoning must turn around it in the various acts which have been passed within the last forty years for turnpike companies. And what is to be the extent of the privileges of exclusion on the different sides of the road The millions of property which have been invested in railroads and canals upon lines of travel will be put in jeopardy Id., at 552.Justice Story argued in dissent. While he luxuriant a number of points at

DiscussionThe Traveling Salesman Problem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

DiscussionThe Traveling Salesman Problem - Essay ExampleIn particular, the paper discusses how a business manager can effectively deliver a circumstantial food product to major hotels located in the five cities.Transport problems, in business management, are considered as networks. A network, according to Shenoy et al (1989), is a set of nodes and arcs, where nodes are destinations and arcs are routes followed. In the problem, nodes are the cities, while arcs are the routes linking the cities. Apart from the nodes and arcs, a business manager considers capacity of a route, maximum stop of an entire system, and activity times in each path or route. In solving delivery problems, business managers use Critical Path system (CPM) and Project Evaluation Review Technique (PERT). CPM uses the concept of critical activity and critical path in solving transport problems. A critical activity, in a network, is an activity whose time of start affects completion time of the entire project. In d elivery problems, critical activities include loading and offloading, fueling and servicing, and drivers exchange times. In the delivery problem, critical activities also include time taken by a driver and/or a turn-boy to have breakfast, lunch, dinner, or supper. All these activities find out how fast or slow delivery to hotels in the five cities will be. Therefore, in CPM, a manager identifies points with these activities and organizes them such that minimum time and cost is worn out(p) in one complete flow of the food product (Shenoy et al., 1989).In PERT, direction of a flow is not fixed and is thus, considered as random variable. A probabilistic model is, therefore, used to identify a route with the shortest flow time. PERT considers activity time (t0), optimistic time (a), pessimistic time (b), and to the highest degree likely time (m). Activity time measures duration of an activity, while optimistic time is the shortest possible time an activity can take. Pessimistic time is the prolonged possible time an activity